Nitric oxide hyperpolarizes rabbit mesenteric arteries via ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Peroxynitrite hyperpolarizes smooth muscle and relaxes internal carotid artery in rabbit via ATP-sensitive K+ channels.
The goal of this study was to determine the effects of peroxynitrite (ONOO-) on smooth muscle membrane potential and vasomotor function in rabbit carotid arteries. ONOO- is known to affect vascular tone by several mechanisms, including effects on K+ channels. Xanthine (X, 0.1 mM), xanthine oxidase (XO, 0.01 U/ml), and a low concentration of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, 10 nM) were used to generat...
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BACKGROUND Nitric oxide (NO) has been implicated as a mediator of "second-window" ischemic preconditioning, and mitochondrial ATP-dependent K(+) (mitoK(ATP)) channels are the likely effectors. The links between NO and mitoK(ATP) channels are unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS We measured mitochondrial redox potential as an index of mitoK(ATP) channel opening in rabbit ventricular myocytes. The NO d...
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Sulfonylurea drugs stimulate endogenous insulin secretion by blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels in pancreatic beta cells. These drugs are widely used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. However, as ATP-sensitive potassium channels also exist in cardiomyocytes and coronary and peripheral arterial vascular smooth muscle cells, sulfonylurea drug usage in theory may cause unwanted cardio...
متن کاملNitric oxide activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels in mammalian sensory neurons: action by direct S-nitrosylation
BACKGROUND ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels in neurons regulate excitability, neurotransmitter release and mediate protection from cell-death. Furthermore, activation of KATP channels is suppressed in DRG neurons after painful-like nerve injury. NO-dependent mechanisms modulate both KATP channels and participate in the pathophysiology and pharmacology of neuropathic pain. Therefore, we i...
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Background: The mechanisms underlying cerebral hypercapnic vasodilatation are not fully understood. Objective: To investigate the role of nitric oxide (NO) and ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels in basal blood flow regulation and hypercapnia-induced vasodilatation in rabbit cerebral blood vessels. Methods: The change in cerebral blood flow was measured by a laser Doppler flowmeter in 18 Ne...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0022-3751
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020789